{"id":29847,"date":"2018-05-29T09:40:35","date_gmt":"2018-05-29T09:40:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/?p=29847"},"modified":"2018-05-29T09:46:01","modified_gmt":"2018-05-29T09:46:01","slug":"kmc-manipal-doctors-discover-new-gene-causing-human-limb-abnormalities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/?p=29847","title":{"rendered":"KMC, Manipal doctors discover new gene causing human limb abnormalities"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"section1\">\n<div class=\"Normal\">\n<p>Manipal :<\/p>\n<p>Department of Medical Genetics at Kasturba Medical College, Manipal collaborated with Institute of Medical Biology, A*STAR, Singapore and Istanbul University, Turkey to discover a new gene as a cause of human limb abnormalities or tetra amelia syndrome.<\/p>\n<p>The Manipal team led by Dr Girish Katta, comprising Dr Anju Shukla and Dr Shalini S Nayak, along with the international teams found that mutations in RSPO2 gene as the cause of the condition.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese doctors offer postnatal evaluation of fetuses as a routine clinical service. They came across a consanguineous family (parents who are close relatives) with three consecutive pregnancies affected by complete or partial absence of all four limbs along with agenesis of lungs and cleft lip and palate,\u201d said Dr Pragna Rao, dean, KMC, Manipal while giving the details of the discovery. \u201cThe international collaboration then brought together more affected families and discovered the mechanism of disease\u201d, she added.<\/p>\n<p>Eleven affected individuals from five families from the different parts of the world were noted to have either complete absence or deficiency of upper and lower limbs along with small or absent lungs and cleft lip and cleft palate. The work has been now published in a highly reputed journal \u2018Nature\u2019 published by Nature Publishing Group.<\/p>\n<p>Girish said, \u201cThe study not only identified the cause of human limb abnormalities or tetra amelia syndrome but also explains the mechanism of how exactly the defect in RSPO2 (R-spondin 2) gene leads to deficiencies in limb and lung growth by conducting several experiments on HEK293T and HEK293T-STF cell lines and animal models such as mouse and frog.\u201d Girish\u00a0added that the department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, India partially funded the work.<\/p>\n<p>Dr H Vinod Bhat, vice chancellor of Manipal Academy of Higher Education appreciated the hard work done in identifying the genetic causes of human diseases. He added that a new neurodevelopmental disorder \u2018Multiple mitochondrial dysfunction syndrome\u2019 and a bone disease \u2018Short rib thoracic dysplasia type 16\u2019 were also identified by this team and these are already catalogued in Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM). \u201cMAHE is working towards becoming one of the best research centers globally,\u201d Bhat\u00a0said.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Poornima Baliga, pro vice chancellor, (Health Sciences) and N Udupa, professor and Research Director (Health Sciences) congratulated the team for the discovery.<\/p>\n<p>source: http:\/\/www.timeofindia.indiatimes.com \/ The Times of India \/ News&gt; City News&gt; Mysore News \/ by Kevin Mendonsa \/ TNN \/ May 17th, 2018<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Manipal : Department of Medical Genetics at Kasturba Medical College, Manipal collaborated with Institute of Medical Biology, A*STAR, Singapore and Istanbul University, Turkey to discover a new gene as a cause of human limb abnormalities or tetra amelia syndrome. The Manipal team led by Dr Girish Katta, comprising Dr Anju Shukla and Dr Shalini S &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/?p=29847\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">KMC, Manipal doctors discover new gene causing human limb abnormalities<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,15,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education","category-records-all","category-science-technology"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29847"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29853,"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29847\/revisions\/29853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bangalorefirst.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}